The Internet is a
playground for our capitalist societies to not only develop new, innovative
technologies but to make as much profit as possible. The idea of the Internet
spawned great promise and hope for the intellectual communities because it
would give them an opportunity to thrive on vast amounts of knowledge and
information. On the other hand, the government and monopolistic corporations
saw the Internet as a breeding ground for advertising and for developing their
businesses. “There is more media than ever before” said Joe Mandese,
editor-in-chief of Media Post, “media is being spawned every second.” In our
modern society new innovations on technology are created every single day and
they are being used not only to seek out information but to sell products and
services as well. Since the development of the World Wide Web in 1990 I believe
that the Internet has become more profitable than educational.
It
is argued in McChesney’s Digital
Disconnect that the Internet has become more commercialized and is used for
more profit seeking purposes such as advertising and campaign promotion. I
actually disagree and say it is equally distributed because according to
Education Week “Public schools now provide at least one computer for every five
students” (Ed Week, 2016) and it allows more students to be exposed to the
technology within the classroom. It mentions briefly in the article by
Education Week that faculty are slower to adapting this technology to their
teachings because they don’t know what influence it has on its student’s
performance. However, according to former governor of West Virginia and
president of the Alliance of Excellent Education, Bob Wise, “strong gains in
achievement occur by pairing technology with classroom teachers who provide
real-time support and encouragement to under deserved students.” (Stanford,
2014) In my opinion by pairing teachers with technology it allows the student
to be introduced to a new way of learning while also receiving personal
instruction from their teachers. It also helps the students thrive when they
move on to the following grades because with each grade the content and nature
of the information being presented gets more intense and the usage of the
technology will become more obvious. Although technology is slowly making its
way into the public school sphere it is not as obvious as the advertisements
the American public witnesses every day.
According
to the 1993 trade publication Advertising
Age “marketers stated that they feared a tidal wave of flaming from a cyberspace
community peopled by academics and intellectuals who regarded a commercialized
Internet as advertising hell” (McChesney, 102) and in my opinion the
publication is correct and the marketers should be afraid. The American public
sees an advertisement each time they log on to the Internet and they are
manipulated into buying products on a daily basis. The baseline goal of a
corporation is to make enough profits to pay their workers, create new
products, and to advertise its products to the public. Corporations spend
thousands or even millions of dollars to flash its name on a billboard so that
it can attract new audiences. In my opinion it is amazing how far some
corporations will go and how much money they will spend to get a tiny glimpse
from the American public. According to the online magazine Digi Day an ad on the” Yahoo homepage is around $450,000 and on the
YouTube home page it is about $400,000”. (Digi Day, 2013) In short a
corporation would have to pay close to half a million dollars to plaster its
companies name on the top websites on the Internet. This reality defies the
creator of the World Wide Web, Tim Berners-Lee, because he said it “would have
been unthinkable to patent it or ask it for fees” (McChesney, 103) the point of
the Internet was sharing for the common good” said Lee. But sharing for the
common good only gave corporations more of a reason to invest in the Internet
because it was a profit making market. According to Al Gore in McChesney’s Digital Disconnect, who helped fund the
Internet, “the foundation for the “information superhighway” should be a public
network analogous to the interstate highway system.” (McChesney, 116) He
basically argued that corporations should use the Internet as much as they use the
highway system to promote their products and services. The corporations since
then have taken advantage of the Internet because the American public not only
sees it while they drive them also receive it through its email-based inbox.
But now the American public can now control what ads they want to see and which
ones they don’t which can jeopardize a corporation’s goal to obtain more
consumers. The fact that consumers can now control what they see can limit how
much power corporations and even the government has on how the Internet is to
be run.
In
conclusion the Internet has grown into a vast superhighway of information and
knowledge since it was first thought of in the post-World War II era. It is
clear that it has become more commercialized through the use of advertising and
new innovative technologies. It is also clear that technology has morphed its
way into our lives more than ever before with the adaptation to the public
school system. It is unclear how commercialized the Internet will become and
what new technologies will arise because of its development. But one thing is
certain that the Internet usage has grown from hundreds to billions of people
worldwide and that each person who has access to it is subjected to the
commercialization of hundreds of monopolistic corporations.
Works Cited
Herold, B. (2016, February 5).
Technology in Education: An Overview. Education Week, 1.
doi:http://www.edweek.org/ew/issues/technology-in-education/
Johnson, C. (2006, September 17).
Cutting Through Advertising Clutter. Retrieved April 9, 2016, from
http://www.cbsnews.com/news/cutting-through-advertising-clutter/
Marshall, J. (2013, February 22).
What Online Ads Really Cost. DIGIDAY.
doi:http://digiday.com/publishers/what-online-ads-really-cost/
McChesney, R. W. (2013). Digital
Disconnect. New York/ London, NY: The New press.
Technology can close achievement
gaps, improve learning. (2014, September 10). Stanford Graduate School of
Education. Retrieved April 9, 2016, from https://ed.stanford.edu/news/technology-can-close-achievement-gaps-and-improve-learning-outcomes
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